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An Activity Guide About the Songbirds of
British Columbia

crow Family CORVIDAE: Jays, Magpies & Crows

FIELD MARKS
Nine species of this family can be found in British Columbia. Some of them are among the most intelligent birds. They are mostly medium to large birds. They all have strong bills that are usually as long as their heads, strong legs and loud voices.

FOOD
Most are omnivores with a diet varying from acorns to seeds to animal matter. The jays have a special adaptation of the bones of the lower jaw which protect the lower jaw when the bird cracks something hard like an acorn. Many of the birds in this family are bold, opportunistic feeders that usually store extra food for later.

NESTING
These songbirds nest in pairs with nests shaped like large, bulky cups or closed with an entrance at the side. Females incubate the eggs. Most are non-migratory.

DISTRIBUTION
This family of birds is found in most parts of the world.

Gray Jay (Perisoreus canadensis)
Steller's Jay (Cyanocitta stelleri)
Clark's Nutcracker (Nucifraga columbiana)
Black-billed Magpie (Pica pica)
American Crow (Corvus brachyrhynchos)
Northwestern Crow (Corvus caurinus)
Common Raven (Corvus corax)

bird tracks

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